HB4038 - Relating to the authority of a political subdivision to regulate the installation of a communication facility structure near the habitat of endangered species.

      By: Goodwin H.B. No. 4038       A BILL TO BE ENTITLED   AN ACT   relating to the authority of a political subdivision to regulate   the installation of a communication facility structure near the   habitat of endangered species.          BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:          SECTION 1.  Section 240.083(a), Local Government Code, is   amended to read as follows:          (a)  Subject to the restrictions in Section 240.084, the   commissioners court of a county [ subject to this subchapter ] may by   order regulate the location of communication facility structures in   the unincorporated areas of the county.          SECTION 2.  Section 240.084, Local Government Code, is   amended to read as follows:          Sec. 240.084.  LOCATION OF COMMUNICATION FACILITY   STRUCTURE. The commissioners court of a county [ that is subject to   this subchapter ] may by order prohibit the construction of a   communication facility structure within 300 feet, or the height of   the structure, whichever is greater, of a residential subdivision.          SECTION 3.  Section 240.085, Local Government Code, is   amended to read as follows:          Sec. 240.085.  FILING REQUIREMENTS REGARDING CONSTRUCTION.   A person proposing to construct a communication facility structure   in the unincorporated area of a county [ subject to this subchapter ]   shall file with the county official designated by the commissioners   court:                (1)  a statement informing the county that the   construction is proposed and providing the date on or after which   the construction is proposed to begin;                (2)  copies of any necessary permits from the Federal   Communications Commission or Federal Aviation Administration;                (3)  a plat or map of the specific proposed location of   the communication facility structure; and                (4)  the correct phone number and address of the entity   primarily responsible for the construction.          SECTION 4.  Section 240.086(a), Local Government Code, is   amended to read as follows:          (a)  A person who desires to construct or increase the height   of a communication facility structure in violation of an order   adopted by a county [ subject to this subchapter ] may apply to the   commissioners court of the county for a variance from the   regulation.          SECTION 5.  Chapter 250, Local Government Code, is amended   by adding Section 250.014 to read as follows:           Sec.   250.014.     AUTHORITY TO REGULATE LOCATION OF   COMMUNICATION FACILITY STRUCTURE. (a) In this section,   "communication facility structure" has the meaning assigned by   Section 240.081.           (b)     Subject to Subchapter E, Chapter 240, of this code, and   notwithstanding Section 83.014, Parks and Wildlife Code, a   political subdivision may not allow for the installation of a   communication facility structure near the habitat of an endangered   species, as determined by Section 68.002, Parks and Wildlife Code,   unless the structure will be located a distance equal to at least   twice the height of the structure from the endangered species   habitat.           (c)     The measurement of distance for purposes of this section   shall be taken from the point on the communication facility   structure that is nearest to the endangered species habitat toward   the point on the endangered species habitat that is nearest the   communication facility structure.          SECTION 6.  Section 240.082(a), Local Government Code, is   repealed.          SECTION 7.  Section 250.014, Local Government Code, as added   by this Act, applies only to an application for a permit for the   installation of a communication facility structure submitted to a   political subdivision on or after the effective date of this Act.          SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives   a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as   provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this   Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this   Act takes effect September 1, 2025.